29 de abril de 2024

Fale tudo em ingles

Blog que ajuda a melhora seu inglês!

Practical Activities with Phrasal Verbs for B2/C1 students – EPISODE 3

As you know Phrasal Verbs play a major role in language learning. This time we are going to focus on the following 10 Phrasal Verbs: WORK OUT TO – TUCK IN – SWING BY – ROUGH UP – PULL THROUGH – DRESS DOWN – MISS OUT ON – COME INTO – SNEAK AWAY – LUCK OUT

I – Meaning/Explanation of the Phrasal Verbs + Example Sentences

1. Work out to: amount to; reach a total

Ex.: “The rent plus utilities work out to about two thousand dollars.”, said Bill to a friend.

 2. Tuck in: a. put someone, esp. a child, to bed, making sure they are warm and comfortable

 Ex.: “I think Billy has fallen asleep, honey. Can you tuck him in?”, Alice asked her husband.

 b. push the end of a shirt or T-shirt inside the pants

Ex.: “You will make a better impression if you tuck your shirt in.”, Margaret told Josh.

c. (informal) eat up

Ex.: “I was so hungry I tucked in a huge bag of chip potatoes alone.”, said Jeff to a friend.

3. Swing by: visit a person or place briefly

Ex.: “I talked to Terry on the phone just now. He said he would swing by later.”, Mick told Charlie.

 4. Rough up:beat up; attack someone physically

Ex.: The gangsters told Mr. Robinson that if he didn´t cooperate they would have to rough him up.

5. Pull through: survive a dangerous or difficult situation, such as an accident, a disease, etc.

Ex.: “The doctors didn´t think that car crash victim would survive, but fortunately he somehow pulled through.”, said Hank to a friend.

6. Dress down: wear plain or simple clothes; dress informally

Ex.: “I wish I could dress down in old ripped jeans and a T-shirt. I feel a lot more comfortable like that.”, Jim told a coworker.

7. Miss out on: fail to take advantage of an opportunity, etc.

 Ex.: “I think we missed out on a great sale. Everything was fifty per cent off.”, said Thelma to her husband.

8.Come into: inherit; receive money or property from someone who has died

Ex.: Jefferson came into a fortune when he inherited his father´s estate.

9. Sneak away: leave a place quietly and in secret

Ex.: “This lecture is so dull! I´ll try to sneak away as soon as I can.”, said William to a classmate.

10. Luck out: be lucky or fortunate; experience good luck in a situation

Ex.: “You seem to have lucked out investing in the stock market. The shares you bought have been doing great.”, Murray told Nick.

II – Exercise 1: Fill in the short dialogues below with phrasal verbs 

Mini-dialogue 1

Doug:There´s something I need to talk to you about.
Wayne: Uh, I´m kind of busy right now, but I can ____________ your office later.
Doug: That would be perfect. I´ll see you later then.
Wayne: Sure Doug, bye!

 Mini-dialogue 2

Sheena: This party is so boring.
Jake: You can say that again! What do you say we just ______________?
Sheena: Sneak away? Don´t you think we´d be missed?
Jake: Honestly? I don´t think anyone would care or even notice it.

Mini-dialogue 3

Thomas: How´s your dish?
Will: Honestly? Not as good as I thought it would be. How about yours?
Thomas: It´s delicious! I guess I ______________ when I ordered the lamb.
Will: I´m sure you did!

 Mini-dialogue 4

Fred: So, I heard you went to a luxurious pub last night. Did you have a good time?
Tony: We did! It´s a great place. I´d never been there and I have to tell you, they do have some fancy drinks at this place.
Fred: Really? You guys must have paid top dollar then.
Tony: Uh, yeah, a little pricy, but worth it. The bill ______________ about two hundred and seventy dollars. Not that bad when you split it four ways!
Fred: That´s right! Let me know when you´re planning to go there again. I´m looking forward to a fancy drink in a new place.
Tony: Sure Fred! I will.

Mini-dialogue 5

Derek: Have you heard the news? Roger is a rich man now!
Pamella: Are you kidding? I heard he was struggling to just make ends meet. How can he have gone from rags to riches in no time?
Derek: I´ll tell you how: he ____________ a fortune! An old aunt of his passed away last week and left him all her money and properties.
Pamella: Seriously? Wow, what a lucky guy!

III – Exercise 2: Click the link below to listen to the phrasal verb sentences and write them.

  1. __________________________________________________________________
  2. __________________________________________________________________
  3. __________________________________________________________________
  4. __________________________________________________________________
  5. __________________________________________________________________

IV – KEY TO EXERCISES

Exercise 1: Fill in the short dialogues below with phrasal verbs 

Mini-dialogue 1: swing by
Mini-dialogue 2: sneak away
Mini-dialogue 3: lucked out
Mini-dialogue 4: worked out to
Mini-dialogue 5: came into

Exercise 2: Listen to the phrasal verb sentences and write them

1. Some demonstrators accused police officers of roughing them up.
2. Jason often tucks his daughter in and reads her a bedtime story until she falls asleep.
3. “Then environment at this company is pretty informal, so don´t be afraid to dress down.”, said Richard to a new coworker.
4. “Too bad you missed out on that great opportunity. You´d better keep your eyes open next time.”, said Howard to a friend
5. After spending a week in the ICU of a Boston hospital, the victims of the car accident fortunately pulled through.

Source: FALE TUDO EM INGLÊS AVANÇADO – Author: José Roberto A. Igreja / Disal Editora

José Roberto A. Igreja is the author and co-author of several ELT books, including:

O INGLÊS NOSSO DE TODO DIA (A brand-new book!)

How do you say … in English?

LET´S TALK ABOUT IT! – The Ultimate ELT Conversation Book

600 Phrasal Verbs (with Jonathan T. Hogan)

Talking Business

Fluent Business English (with Robert C. Young)

English for Job Interviews (with Robert C. Young)

Quer ter aulas de conversação em inglês online? Clique aqui!