ADVANCED VOCABULARY BOOSTER 6 + PRACTICAL EXERCISES
This time we´re going to focus on the following 10 words: NONCHALANT (adj.) – ENTICING (adj.) – UPSIDE (n.) – AFTERMATH (n.) – REKINDLE/D/D (v.) – AD-LIB/BED/BED (v.) – GIMMICK (n.) – FULL-FLEDGED (adj.) – UNVEIL/ED/ED (v.) – HIDEOUS (adj.)
- NONCHALANT (adj.): showing indifference; casually calm and relaxed
Ex.: “When I told Nina she had won the contest she was very nonchalant about it.”, Roy told Alexander. - ENTICING (adj.): attractive; tempting
Ex.:“The rave reviews of the movie are very enticing. I feel like watching this movie already.”, Joe told Mariah. - UPSIDE (n.): the positive aspect of a situation
Ex.: “You´ve told me about all the downsides of moving the plant to the countryside. Are there any upsides at all?”, Damon asked at the meeting. - AFTERMATH (n): the period that follows a disaster or a war; the consequences of an unpleasant event
Ex.:Many rescue groups and volunteers helped in the aftermath of the earthquake. - REKINDLE/D/D (v.): to revive; to arouse again
Ex.:Having been married for over twenty years, Brian wished he could find a way to rekindle the romance in his relationship. - AD-LIB/BED/BED (v.): to speak without preparation; to improvise
Ex.:“I don´t usually prepare a detailed script when I have to make a presentation, I prefer to just ad-lib.”, said Frank to a friend. - GIMMICK (n.): something designed to attract people´s attention or to sell something; trick
Ex.: “That´s a clever advertising gimmick and it´s sure to boost sales of their products. Do you know who thought it up?”, Mr. Clark asked at the meeting. - FULL-FLEDGED (adj.): fully developed or trained; experienced; qualified
Ex.: Now that Bart has completed his medical residency he´s technically a full-fledged doctor. - UNVEIL/ED/ED (v.): to reveal or make something known for the first time; announce publicly for the first time
Ex.:The company is expected to unveil its new gadget at the upcoming tech show in Houston. - HIDEOUS (adj.): very ugly or frightening; horrible
Ex.:Jason has gotten used to hideous crimes as he´s been a criminal investigator for about fifteen years now.
EXERCISES
I – Fill in the gaps in the sentences below with a word presented in Vocabulary booster 6.
- Businessmen come up with all kinds of _____________ to get people to buy their products.
- “Your friend´s ____________ scar gave me the creeps! What happened to him?”, Larry asked Brian.
- Walter tried to look _____________ and uninterested when we talked about Ingrid, but we all knew that deep inside he was curious about what had happened.
- “I just couldn´t say not to that ______________ job offer. The benefits package is great.”, Bob told a friend.
- “I can see no ___________ to breaking the contract now. Maybe we´d better forget about it.”, said Joe at the meeting.
- Tourism to the area has decreased greatly in the ______________ of the tsunami.
- “I look forward to getting away with Josh for the weekend. It will be a great opportunity to break the routine and _____________ the flames of our love.”, Liz told a friend.
- “I´d forgotten most of what I had to say so I had to ___________ my lines.”, Judith told Claire.
- “After publishing fourteen novels I think Simon can be considered a _____________ writer.”, Sally told Tyler.
- “Have you heard the news? The tech company we talked about last week has just _____________ its new app.”, said Gary to a coworker.
II –Matching: Find the most appropriate definition for each word in the left-hand column.
- Rekindle ___ a. the period that follows a disaster or a war; the consequences of an unpleasant event
- Full-fledged ___ b. the positive aspect of a situation
- Nonchalant ____ c. revive; arouse again
- Aftermath ___ d. fully developed or trained; experienced; qualified
- Upside ___ e. showing indifference; casually calm and relaxed
III–Choose the synonym.
- Gimmick
a. tournament b. pursuit c. trick d. deployment
- Ad-lib
a. showcase b. improvise c. advertise d. brag
- Hideous
a. plausible b. bleak c. dreamy d. horrible
- Unveil
a. impart b. peruse c. reveal d. inhale
- Enticing
a. attractive b. ingenious c. stiff d. naive
Key to Exercises
I – Fill in the gaps in the sentences below with a word presented in Vocabulary booster 6.
- gimmicks 2. hideous 3. nonchalant 4. enticing 5. upsides 6. aftermath 7. rekindle 8. ad-lib 9. full-fledged 10. unveiled
II – Matching: Find the most appropriate definition for each word in the left-hand column.
- c 2. d 3. e 4. a 5. b
III – Choose the synonym.
- c 2. b 3. d 4. c 5. a
Source: FALE TUDO EM INGLÊS AVANÇADO – Author: José Roberto A. Igreja / Disal Editora
José Roberto A. Igreja is the author and co-author of several ELT books, including:
LET´S TALK ABOUT IT! – The Ultimate ELT Conversation Book, now available on the Amazon stores of the following countries:
AUSTRALIA BRAZIL CANADA FRANCE GERMANY INDIA ITALY JAPAN MEXICO NETHERLANDS SPAIN UK US
If you´re based in Brazil the paperback is available at a discount price on UICLAP!
240 pages – 31 QR-CODES for the audio tracks (dialogues) “even the paperback comes with built-in technology”
600 Phrasal Verbs (with Jonathan T. Hogan)
Fluent Business English (with Robert C. Young)
English for Job Interviews (with Robert C. Young)
Essential American Idioms! (with Joe Bailey Noble III)

